Sockets for ICs (Integrated Circuits (ICs)) and Transistors - Adapters are specialized components used in electronics to provide a removable interface between microchips and the device's circuit board, allowing easy insertion and replacement without soldering. These sockets are crucial for protecting sensitive ICs and transistors during testing and prototyping, reducing the risk of damage due to heat from soldering. They are commonly used in various applications, including consumer electronics, automotive systems, and industrial machinery, where flexibility and reliability in circuit design are required. Their main characteristics include high resistance to thermal and mechanical stress, ensuring stable and reliable connections in a wide range of operating conditions.