D-Sub connectors, short for D-Subminiature connectors, are a type of electrical connector characterized by their D-shaped metal shield which helps ensure correct orientation when connecting. These connectors primarily function to transmit data and signals between devices, making them integral components in computing and telecommunications. Their design typically includes two or more parallel rows of pins or sockets enclosed by a robust metal shield, which not only protects the connection but also assists in reducing electromagnetic interference, thereby maintaining signal integrity.
Commonly used in computer and network ports, video connections, and other electronic applications, D-Sub connectors are valued for their reliability and durability. They come in various sizes and configurations, including the standard DB9 and DB25 types, to accommodate different numbers of signals. Some of the well-known manufacturers of D-Sub connectors include TE Connectivity, Molex, and Amphenol, among others.