Rotary switches are a type of electrical switch operated by rotating a knob or a shaft to open or close circuits within a range of available positions. Each position on the switch corresponds to a different set of contacts, allowing users to select different circuit configurations, such as varying levels of volume on a radio or speeds on a fan. Their main function is to control the connectivity between different electrical circuits in a simple, mechanical way. The ease of operation, their ability to control multiple settings, and the clear indication of the selected setting are some of the rotary switches' defining features.
Rotary switches are widely used in various applications, from industrial equipment to consumer electronics. They are particularly favored for their robustness and reliability in controlling functions like selecting frequencies on radios, setting cooking times and temperatures on ovens, and adjusting lighting levels in homes or offices. These switches are designed to handle multiple inputs and outputs, making them highly versatile and an essential component in any electronic control system. Some well-known manufacturers of rotary switches include Honeywell, Omron, and Grayhill.